A candle whose high is above and low is below the previous candle's range. It shows expansion and a contested period.
How traders use it: Where it closes matters most: a close near the high after taking the prior low is read differently from a close in the middle.
Common mistake: Treating every outside bar as an engulfing reversal regardless of where it closed.
Related: Inside bar · Bullish engulfing · Close significance
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Concepts only. Education only, not financial advice. No pattern on this site has a published win rate.