07 / Change of character and break of structure

A higher-high sequence, then a close under the last higher low

ETH/USD, daily. After a short run of higher highs and higher lows, a rejection high is followed by a close under the last higher low — a change of character — and then a further break of structure.

Educational examples — not a trade Josh took, not a signal

Stepped white and ice-blue blocks forming a rising landscape, an unlabeled picture of market structure.
Illustration of the idea, not a market chart and not a result.

ETH/USD · daily · 2025-02-05 to 2025-03-10. Data: Kraken public OHLC API. Fills, fees and slippage are not known from these bars. Hypothetical study figures on this page are untested.

Related glossary: change of character, break of structure, higher highs and higher lows, shooting star.

Ether daily candlesticks from 5 February to 10 March 2025. Dashed blue lines mark the 12 February higher low at 2,550.00 and the 21 February higher low at 2,616.73. Annotations mark the 17 February higher high at 2,847, the 23 February rejection high at 3,021.60, the 24 February close at 2,514.21 under the last higher low, a 2 March bounce to 2,550, and the 4 March low at 1,990.68.
ETH/USD daily, 5 February–10 March 2025. The dashed lines are the 12 February low of $2,550.00 and the 21 February low of $2,616.73. Source: Kraken public OHLC API.
What this Change of character and break of structure example shows
What the setup showsFrom 9–23 February 2025 Ether made higher lows (9 February $2,524.70, 12 February $2,550.00, 18 February $2,605.12, 21 February $2,616.73) and higher highs (17 February $2,847.00, then 23 February $3,021.60). The 23 February session had a long upper wick: high $3,021.60, close $2,819.49, with the upper wick about 73% of the day’s range. On 24 February it opened at $2,819.49, traded down to $2,473.34, and closed at $2,514.21 — under the 21 February higher low of $2,616.73. On 25 February the low was $2,309.99 (close $2,491.74), a further break of structure.
Hypothetical study logic (untested)A study of a CHoCH short might treat the 24 February close of $2,514.21 as interest, with invalidation above that day’s high of $2,838.33. Planned risk would be $324.12 (1R). An illustrative 2R target would sit at $1,865.97. A wider stop above the 23 February high of $3,021.60 would be $507.39 of planned risk. Untested, and a daily close is not a known fill.
What price did afterwardsOn 2 March price bounced: high $2,550.00, close $2,519.77, still below the 24 February high. On 3 March it sold off again (low $2,095.00, close $2,147.28). The 4 March low was $1,990.68, short of the tighter 2R figure. On 10 March the low was $1,810.66 and the close was $1,863.51, through that 2R figure on the low, just under it on the close.
What could go wrongThe 2 March bounce to $2,550.00 would have been an uncomfortable move against a short that was still inside the untested stop. A change of character is a description of a close under a prior higher low, not a promise of a trend change. Daily bars also hide gaps and slippage through a stop.
Josh pointing as he explains an idea.

Josh explains

A walkthrough of this example

This is narration of the published facts on this page. It does not add new numbers, and it is not a signal.

  1. Josh teaching in front of a simple unlabeled candlestick chart.

    Step 1

    What the chart is showing

    Ether daily, February 2025: a run of higher lows and higher highs, then a 24 February close under the last higher low. The published write-up walks the dates and prices. A change of character, in that language, is a description of that close — not a forecast.

  2. Josh thinking, with a hand on his chin.

    Step 2

    The untested study idea

    The page already sketches a hypothetical short from the 24 February close, with invalidation above that day’s high, and it labels the idea untested. A daily close is not a known fill. Planned risk and 2R figures on the page are illustrations, not my results.

  3. Josh explaining with open hands.

    Step 3

    What happened afterward

    Price bounced on 2 March, still below the 24 February high, then sold off again. The 4 March low was short of the tighter 2R figure. Later in the window, the 10 March low ran further. That’s a description of this sample of bars, not a completed test.

  4. Josh holding up a caution hand.

    Step 4

    What could go wrong

    The 2 March bounce would have been an uncomfortable move against a short that was still inside the untested stop. A change of character is not a promise of a trend change. Compare this page with the failed CHoCH example — same idea, different outcome.

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Education only, not financial advice. This is a personal record of one trader’s decisions, including the mistakes. Trading crypto carries a real risk of losing money. Full disclaimer.