12 / Head and shoulders

Two similar shoulders around a higher head, then a close through the neck

SOL/USD, daily. A left shoulder, a higher head, a right shoulder close in price to the left, and a close through a slightly sloped neckline. The left shoulder is brief, and an intermediate high sits on the way to the head.

Educational examples — not a trade Josh took, not a signal

Stepped white and ice-blue blocks forming a rising landscape, an unlabeled picture of market structure.
Illustration of the idea, not a market chart and not a result.

SOL/USD · daily · 2025-12-18 to 2026-02-12. Data: Kraken public OHLC API. Fills, fees and slippage are not known from these bars. Hypothetical study figures on this page are untested.

Related glossary: market structure, key level, break of structure.

Solana daily candlesticks from 18 December 2025 to 12 February 2026. A sloped dashed neckline runs through the 26 December low of 119.16 and the 25 January low of 117.12. Annotations mark the 22 December left shoulder at 128.71, the 13 January head at 148.66, the 28 January right shoulder at 128.16, the 31 January close at 105.44 through the neck, and the 6 February low at 67.40.
SOL/USD daily, 18 December 2025–12 February 2026. The dashed neckline runs through the 26 December low of $119.16 and the 25 January low of $117.12. Source: Kraken public OHLC API.
What this Head and shoulders example shows
What the setup showsOn 22 December 2025 Solana’s high was $128.71, a brief left-shoulder peak. On 26 December the low was $119.16. On the way to the head, 29 December printed a slightly higher $130.00. The head high was $148.66 on 13 January 2026 (a 6 January high of $143.43 sits on that rise). The right neck trough was $117.12 on 25 January. The right shoulder high was $128.16 on 28 January, close to the 22 December high. On 29 January the low was $115.21, already through the 25 January neck low, with a close of $117.62 back at the neck. On 31 January the low was $96.43 and the close was $105.44, clearly through the neck.
Hypothetical study logic (untested)A study of a neckline break might treat the 31 January close of $105.44 as interest, with invalidation above that day’s high of $118.67. Planned risk would be $13.23 (1R). An illustrative 2R target would sit at $78.98. A wider stop above the right-shoulder high of $128.16 would be $22.72 of planned risk, with 2R at $60.00. Untested. The 31 January close is already $11.68 under the 25 January neck low, so a market order at that close would have paid a large part of the move.
What price did afterwardsOn 6 February the low was $67.40 (close $87.42), through the tighter 2R figure of $78.98, and short of the wider 2R figure of $60.00.
What could go wrongThe left shoulder is a brief peak, and 29 December’s $130.00 high is slightly above it, so this is a looser structure than a textbook drawing with two clean, equal shoulders. The 29 January wick to $115.21 had already traded through the neck a session before the 31 January close. A later low after a close far beyond the neck is not a filled study order at the neck itself.
Josh teaching in front of a simple unlabeled candlestick chart.

Josh explains

A walkthrough of this example

This is narration of the published facts on this page. It does not add new numbers, and it is not a signal.

  1. Josh pointing as he explains an idea.

    Step 1

    What the chart is showing

    Solana daily into early 2026: two similar shoulders around a higher head, then a close through the neck. The write-up is honest that the left shoulder is brief and that a nearby high sits slightly above it — a looser structure than a textbook drawing.

  2. Josh thinking, with a hand on his chin.

    Step 2

    The untested study idea

    A hypothetical neckline-break study from the 31 January close is on the page, with tighter and wider invalidation, both untested. A wick had already traded through the neck a session earlier, so a rule has to say which break counts.

  3. Josh holding up a caution hand.

    Step 3

    What could go wrong

    Head-and-shoulders drawings are easy to tighten after the fact. If the shoulders are not clean, say so, as this page does. Educational only, not a signal.

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Education only, not financial advice. This is a personal record of one trader’s decisions, including the mistakes. Trading crypto carries a real risk of losing money. Full disclaimer.